The Republican-led Arizona legislature has submitted a legislative package to Gov. Katie Hobbs that they say will further strengthen parental rights and protections for children.
Among these bills are HB 2249, which would expand on Arizona’s current parental bill of rights by requiring schools to notify and obtain written consent from parents prior to facilitating a child’s social transition of their biological gender.
Social transitioning includes the usage of preferred pronouns and provision of accommodations that align with the child’s gender identity to include access to nonbiological restrooms and locker rooms.
Additionally, SB 1095 would outlaw gender transition procedure referrals or procedures for minors, and SB 1094 would allow individuals to take a civil cause of action against physicians who perform gender reassignment surgeries on minors.
Arizona banned gender reassignment surgeries on minors in 2022, and excludes gender reassignment procedures from Medicaid coverage. SB 1095 extends that ban to medications, as in puberty blockers and cross-sex hormones.
Senate Majority Leader John Kavanagh (LD-3), who sponsored SB 1094, said in a press release last week that these latest bills were created in response to requests from parents.
“Arizona families have made clear that they want commonsense protections for children and stronger parental rights,” said Kavanagh. “This legislation ensures that parents remain involved in critical decisions impacting their children while protecting minors from irreversible procedures with lifelong consequences.”
State Sen. Janae Shamp (LD-29), sponsor of SB 1015, said regulation was necessary to ensure accountability for irreversible procedures, and that a lack of regulation would essentially subject children to political experimentation.
“Arizona children are not political experiments, and parents should never be cut out of life-altering decisions involving their own kids,” said Shamp. “For too long, activists have pushed radical gender ideology into medicine, education, and government while silencing common sense and ignoring the concerns of families. These bills draw a clear line.”
GOP lawmakers have had trouble codifying bills addressing the gender transition of minors under Hobbs. In accordance with the stance of the Democratic Party, Hobbs supports gender transitions for minors and typically spurns enacting statutory pressures on this modern social practice.
The governor has consistently vetoed bills which would impose restrictions on individuals who identify as transgender. Last year, Hobbs vetoed bills that would have prohibited amending birth certificates and driver’s licenses to reflect gender identity rather than biological gender.
Hobbs also issued an executive order her first year in office requiring state employee healthcare plans to cover gender transition surgeries. Every summer since taking office, Hobbs has flown the Pride flag above the American flag in honor of Pride month.
We dropped the Pride banner from the Executive Tower to kick off Pride Month. To our LGBTQ+ community: I will always stand up for your freedom to be who you are, love who you love and your right to live with dignity and respect. pic.twitter.com/ffO9InrjX0
— Governor Katie Hobbs (@GovernorHobbs) June 2, 2026
Hobbs’ husband, Patrick Goodman, was formerly a counselor specializing in youth gender transitions at the Phoenix Children’s Hospital.
There’s also been resistance to Arizona regulation on transgenderism from the courts. In 2023, a federal court blocked Republican lawmakers’ attempt at enacting a ban on biological males who identify as females from participating in women’s and girls’ sports, the Save Women’s Sports Act. Petersen v. Doe (formerly Doe v. Horne) is pending petition with the Supreme Court.
AZ Free News is your #1 source for Arizona news and politics. You can send us news tips using this link.
Arizona’s Republican state lawmakers are challenging Gov. Katie Hobbs to sign into law a government transparency bill amid the ongoing “pay-to-play” scandal involving the governor.
This past week, the Republican-led legislature sent SB 1186 to Hobbs’ desk. The legislation was inspired partly by ongoing legal challenges to the legality of the Arizona Medicaid program’s contract award system, and partly by ongoing allegations that Hobbs arranged for a unique rate increase to one of her top campaign donors.
Sunshine Residential Homes, a group home operator, donated more than $400,000 collectively to Hobbs’ gubernatorial campaign, Hobbs’ inaugural fund, and the Arizona Democratic Party.
Once Hobbs took office, the Arizona Department of Child Safety gave Sunshine Residential Homes a 30% rate increase, though no other group homes received rate increases and over a dozen contracts were terminated. This was reported initially by the Arizona Republic in 2024, along with another key detail indicating a close relationship between the governor and the company: Hobbs fine dining at the mansion of Sunshine Residential Homes CEO Simon Kottoor.
Hobbs’ inaugural fund — which reached nearly $2 million — was another funding source that was shrouded in secrecy. The inauguration event cost about $200,000, leaving the million-plus as a nonprofit source of funds to be spent at Hobbs’ discretion.
Attorney General Kris Mayes, a fellow Democrat, has maintained that her investigation into the alleged pay-to-play arrangement remains ongoing. Hobbs has yet to take Mayes up on her request for an interview.
The proposed legislation from Arizona’s Republican lawmakers would require companies that obtain state contracts or certain state grants to disclose anything of value provided in the previous five years to the governor, campaign-related entities, inaugural funds, and organizations making independent expenditures supporting or opposing the governor or their political opponents.
The legislation would also prohibit state agencies and employees from destroying notes created during the evaluation
The bill sponsor, State Sen. T.J. Shope (R-LD16), said financial disclosures should come before the state awards any contracts and grants, in order to ensure transparency and fairness in the process.
“Arizonans have watched one contracting controversy after another and are rightly asking whether political connections are influencing decisions involving billions of taxpayer dollars,” said Shope. “Governor Hobbs now has an opportunity to show Arizonans she supports transparency in government by signing this legislation.”
An advisory team was formed in the House to address this alleged pay-to-play scheme by Hobbs, and they also have their own investigation underway. The lawmakers hired outside counsel from out of state — Justin Smith with the Missouri-based James Otis Law Group — to conduct an independent investigation.
Smith led a battery and defamation lawsuit against E. Jean Carroll, an accuser of President Donald Trump.
That independent investigation initiated by lawmakers is ongoing. All findings from the outside counsel go to the advisory team and House leadership.
Maricopa County Attorney Rachel Mitchell and Auditor General Lindsey Perry are also coordinating on an investigation into the matter involving Hobbs and Sunshine Residential Homes. The House advisory team announced last year it would coordinate with Mitchell and Perry on their investigation.
AZ Free News is your #1 source for Arizona news and politics. You can send us news tips using this link.
Arizona is on track to become one of the first states in the nation to modernize workplace radiation safety standards for health care professionals after lawmakers approved legislation aimed at reducing long-term health risks associated with occupational radiation exposure.
Senate Bill 1121, sponsored by Senator Carine Werner (R-LD4), passed the Arizona Legislature this week, and now awaits action by Governor Katie Hobbs.
The measure would allow hospitals equipped with advanced radiation protection systems to utilize those technologies in place of requiring medical personnel to wear traditional lead aprons during certain procedures involving real-time X-ray imaging.
The legislation primarily applies to physicians, nurses, physician assistants and other health care professionals working in cardiac catheterization laboratories and procedure rooms where ionizing radiation is routinely used.
Current radiation safety protocols often require medical personnel to wear lead aprons weighing more than 15 pounds during procedures. Studies have linked long-term occupational radiation exposure to increased risks of cancer, cataracts, thyroid disorders, reproductive complications, and other health concerns. Additionally, years of wearing heavy protective equipment have been associated with chronic neck, back, and orthopedic injuries.
“Medical professionals should not have to choose between protecting their patients and protecting their own health,” stated Senator Werner. “The technology exists today to shield workers from radiation exposure more effectively while reducing the physical strain caused by wearing heavy lead aprons for hours at a time. This bill allows hospitals to use those advancements while maintaining strict safety standards and real-time monitoring.”
Under SB 1121, hospitals performing cardiac catheterization procedures may not require health care workers to wear lead aprons if the procedure room is equipped with a qualifying radiation protection system that is being used according to manufacturer specifications. The bill defines radiation protection system as shielding technology that provides protections equal to or greater than the effectiveness of a 0.25-millimeter lead-equivalent apron.
The legislation also includes safeguards to ensure continued monitoring of radiation exposure. Health care professionals who choose not to wear lead aprons while using approved radiation protection systems would be required to wear real-time dosimeters capable of continuously monitoring radiation exposure during procedures.
Hospitals would retain the authority to require lead aprons, thyroid collars, or other protective equipment if a radiation safety officer determines that staff exposure levels could approach occupational dose thresholds or elevated exposure levels under the “As Low As Reasonably Achievable” (ALARA) standard.
The bill also preserves the right of individual health care workers to voluntarily wear lead aprons regardless of whether a radiation protection system is in use.
“This is a commonsense modernization of workplace safety standards,” said Werner. “When we have proven technology that can better protect the people performing these procedures every day, we should be embracing it. Arizona’s doctors, nurses, and medical staff deserve the safest working environment possible so they can continue providing exceptional care to patients across our state.”
If signed into law, Arizona would join a small number of states recognizing emerging radiation protection technologies as an alternative to traditional lead-apron requirements in certain medical settings.
Ethan Faverino is a reporter for AZ Free News. You can send him news tips using this link.
The Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR) exceeded its authority under state law, the Maricopa County Superior Court ruled Monday.
The court determined in an under advisement ruling in this ongoing case that, again, ADWR lacked authority under state law to impose a new obligation on home developers to secure additional water supply.
The Home Builders Association of Central Arizona and Arizona Senate President Warren Petersen (R-LD14) have challenged this and other ADWR policies initiated at the behest of Gov. Katie Hobbs.
Maricopa County Superior Court Judge Scott Blaney said this additional requirement by ADWR went beyond what state law required. Per Blaney, the law only requires developers to show 100 years of continuous availability of water sufficient to satisfy water needs for the use proposed by the developer.
State law limited ADWR to two pathways: either developers could obtain a certificate of assured water supply from ADWR or they could obtain a commitment of service from a municipal provider such as a city, town, or private company with an ADWR assurance of water supply designation.
However, under a new rule pushed by the Hobbs administration, R12-15-710(H), ADWR limited developers to a third, new pathway for assured water supply designation. This pathway involved a newly created category of water availability ADWR called “New Alternative Water Supplies,” and required developers to secure an additional 25% of this new category beyond their proposed usage needs.
The ADWR changes under Hobbs resulted in what effectively became a housing moratorium. New building progress in the Valley ground to a halt.
Blaney ruled ADWR lacked the authority to create this third, new pathway. He declared that the plain language of the statute only requires a 100-year guarantee of water needs satisfaction.
“The Legislature created two paths to establish an assured water supply to develop a subdivision: obtain a certificate; or obtain a designation,” said Blaney. “Through the implementation of its moratorium and its nearly simultaneous promulgation of a rule that demands more water than the statute requires, ADWR has in effect attempted to rewrite the governing statute at the agency level.”
Blaney also rejected ADWR’s argument that this third pathway was a voluntary, alternative path out of several for developers. He sided with the developer’s assessment that ADWR had unlawfully restricted developers to a single pathway.
The court ruling on Monday blocked ADWR from enforcing the rule.
In April, the Maricopa County Superior Court struck down ADWR’s housing moratorium articulated in several rules pertaining to unmet water demand and depth-to-water limits.
Similar to this most recent ruling, Blaney found that ADWR sought to break necessary limitations on administrative agency powers and had unlawfully implemented two agency rules without following the Administrative Procedures Act.
AZ Free Newsreported last month that the ADWR-spurred housing moratorium may put taxpayers on the hook for more than $1 billion, due to ongoing and potential future builder compensation claims.
ADWR plans to appeal pending the final ruling.
When Hobbs took office, she formed a Water Policy Council to overhaul the state’s approach to groundwater management. Two committees were formed, one of which addressed assured water supply.
AZ Free News is your #1 source for Arizona news and politics. You can send us news tips using this link.
Arizona Republican House and Senate leaders announced a compromise budget agreement with Democratic Governor Katie Hobbs on Tuesday and introduced a series of budget bills for consideration in both chambers.
According to a press release by the GOP Senate Caucus, the budget, totaling $18.29 billion, is designed to deliver approximately $1.45 billion in tax relief to Arizonans over a four-year period and to limit state spending growth to 3.05%. The agreed-upon budget also “rejects or modifies more than $3 billion in proposed executive tax increases, fees, and spending expansions over the next three years.”
The legislative GOP leadership and Gov. Hobbs have been embroiled in tense on-again-off-again negotiations since January, with Hobbs announcing a full moratorium on signing legislation, vetoing nearly all bills sent to her desk from April 13 until May 14, including a proposed Republican budget containing over $1 billion in tax relief.
🚨FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: Arizona Becomes Only State in the Nation to Deliver Historic Trump Tax Cuts As Part of Bipartisan FY 2027 Budget Agreement
“Arizona is leading the nation once again,” Senate President Warren Petersen (R-LD14) said in a statement. “For years, Arizona has built a reputation as one of the best places in America to live, work, raise a family, and start a business. This budget strengthens that foundation. Families are facing higher costs for groceries, childcare, housing, and everyday necessities, and we wanted to provide real relief. By adopting President Trump’s tax cuts at the state level, expanding tax relief for families, and protecting educational freedom, we’re helping Arizonans keep more of their hard-earned money while ensuring our state remains economically competitive.”
Looks like we have a deal on the budget. Arizona will be the first state in the nation to deliver the full Trump tax cuts! Proud of my colleagues in the House and Senate. Expecting to vote it out on Thursday. And this time, it will get signed.
The budget reportedly incorporates full conformity with the tax cuts of the One, Big, Beautiful Bill Act passed in 2025, which included several of President Trump’s major federal tax provisions, including:
No tax on tips, no tax on overtime,
An increased standard deduction,
A new childcare deduction,
An enhanced child tax credit,
Expanded charitable giving deductions,
Property tax relief for disabled veterans.
In a statement to AZ Free News, Arizona House Speaker Steve Montenegro (R-LD29) said, “Republicans came into this session focused on affordability, responsible spending, public safety, school choice, and protecting taxpayers from new taxes and fees. This agreement reflects those priorities and shows what can be achieved through serious negotiations in divided government. The process still needs to play out, but this is a responsible budget agreement that moves Arizona in the right direction and puts families and taxpayers first.”
According to the Senate GOP Caucus, the budget agreement will also address the ongoing controversy of data center development in the state through the imposition of “a three-year moratorium on the issuance of new certificates for the data center sales tax exemption while explicitly allowing construction of new data centers to continue.”
In addition to implementing the $1.45 billion in tax relief, the budget will also include:
$112 million for corrections operations,
A 4% correctional officer stipend,
$23 million for victims of crime assistance,
$58 million for child safety operations, including foster care coaching and guardian contract costs,
$25.5 million for county support programs, probation services, coordinated reentry efforts, and sheriff assistance,
$10 million for wildfire suppression efforts,
$4.3 million for rural hospitals.
Reforms packaged with the FY2027 budget also include eligibility verification requirements for Medicaid and SNAP benefits, and protections for the Empowerment Scholarship Account program.
Governor Hobbs praised the bipartisan agreement, saying, “This bipartisan, balanced budget agreement will put Arizona first and deliver opportunity, security and freedom to communities throughout the state. With this agreement, we are delivering a $1.4 billion tax cut for working-class families, investing in job creation, education and water security while tightening our belts, and securing a moratorium on the data center tax exemption so we can develop a responsible path forward that protects our water future and lowers utility bills for Arizona families.”
She added, “This bipartisan compromise shows what we can do when we put common sense before political games and focus on delivering real results for our communities. It will put money back in the pockets of Arizona families and lower costs, make our communities safer, and protect the vital services that Arizonans rely on. In the coming days, I look forward to working with legislators in both parties to pass this bipartisan budget agreement that will make Arizona stronger, safer, and more prosperous.”
House and Senate versions of the budget bills will be considered during a Joint Senate & House Appropriations Committee hearing Wednesday, with final votes set for Thursday.
