voter registration
DOJ Ceases Legal Challenge To Arizona’s Proof Of Citizenship Laws

April 13, 2025

By Staff Reporter |

The Trump administration will no longer continue its legal challenge to Arizona’s documentary proof of citizenship (DPOC) laws.

The Department of Justice (DOJ) filed a brief on Tuesday motioning to drop the case. 

Assistant Attorney General Harmeet Dhillon filed the brief the very day after she was sworn into her position within the Civil Rights Division, alongside the controversial Interim Attorney for the United States Attorney’s Office for the District of Arizona, Timothy Courchaine. 

Senate President Warren Petersen called the development “a major win for election integrity and the rule of law” in a statement Wednesday. Petersen previously submitted a letter to the DOJ requesting they drop the case. 

“The @azsenategop and @azhousegop will continue to defend this law against the special interest groups challenging it,” said Petersen. 

Petersen submitted his request letter to Attorney General Pam Bondi in mid-February. 

The case, Mi Familia Vota v. Fontes, is before the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. 

Arizona’s DPOC laws required automatic rejection of Arizona state form registration submissions lacking DPOC, prohibited individuals who hadn’t provided DPOC from voting for a president or returning a ballot by mail, and added mandatory fields to the state registration form for a registrant’s birthplace and a checkbox confirmation of the applicant’s U.S. citizenship. 

Last August, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled Arizona would have to accept state voter registration forms without DPOC. 

Tuesday’s motion by the DOJ was the latest in the Trump administration’s efforts to cease legal action against states’ election laws. 

Last month, the DOJ dropped multiple election-related lawsuits in Texas, Georgia, and Louisiana initiated under the Biden administration. Those lawsuits opposed voting maps and election integrity initiatives, respectively. 

President Donald Trump and his administration have also taken steps to require proof of citizenship in elections, prompting resistance from the state’s top Democratic leaders. 

Arizona Secretary of State Adrian Fontes, alongside Attorney General Kris Mayes, filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration over President Donald Trump’s recent executive order requiring DPOC to register to vote in federal elections as well as requiring all ballots to be received by Election Day. 

Last week, Mayes and Fontes held a joint press conference announcing their lawsuit and accusing Trump of “unconstitutional intrusion” on states’ rights and congressional authority regarding elections. The pair want Trump to go through — not around — Congress for any election law changes. 

“If President Trump wanted to make laws then he should have run for congress where the U.S. Constitution says that work is done,” said Fontes. “If the President wants to reshape our elections, he must propose realistic bipartisan legislation in Congress instead of forcing states into unfunded mandates through unlawful executive orders.”

“Clearly, Trump only supports state’s rights when it suits him,” said Mayes.

Last month in another case pertaining to DPOC, the Arizona Court of Appeals ruled against the Elections Procedure Manual (EPM) produced by Secretary of State Adrian Fontes. Fontes’ EPM would have allowed voters who failed to submit or couldn’t achieve verification of their DPOC.

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